What You’ll Learn in a Forklift Course: A Beginner’s Guide

By Neil Jacob

If you're considering a career in warehousing, construction, logistics, or manufacturing, operating a forklift is a valuable skill that can open many doors. But before jumping into the driver’s seat, it’s essential to complete a proper forklift course. This beginner’s guide will walk you through what you can expect to learn in a comprehensive forklift training program, ensuring you're well-prepared for a successful career as a certified forklift operator. 

What is a Forklift Course? 

A forklift course is a structured training program that teaches you how to operate a forklift safely and effectively. It combines classroom theory with hands-on practical training to ensure you understand how forklifts work, how to handle loads, and how to follow safety rules in different work environments.  

In New Zealand, forklift training is offered by accredited providers and follows national safety regulations. Depending on the course, you may receive a forklift operator certificate and become eligible to apply for an F endorsement on your driver’s license—both of which are important steps if you plan to drive a forklift at work or on public roads.  

Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced operator needing refresher training, a forklift course gives you the skills, confidence, and qualifications to do the job safely and legally. 

Course Curriculum: Key Learning Areas 

A standard forklift course covers a range of topics, combining theoretical knowledge with hands-on experience. Here’s a breakdown of what you can expect: 

1. Safety Regulations and Compliance

Understanding and adhering to safety regulations is paramount. The course will cover the Approved Code of Practice for Training Operators and Instructors of Powered Industrial Lift Trucks (Forklifts) (1995), the health and safety act, and other relevant legislation. This includes learning about load limits, stability, and the importance of pre-operational checks to ensure compliance with the Health and Safety at Work Act 2015. 

2. Forklift Operation Fundamentals

You'll learn basic controls and operation of a forklift, including steering, lifting, and manoeuvring in different environments. This section covers various types of forklifts, their capabilities, and limitations. 

3. Pre-Operational Checks

A crucial aspect of forklift training is learning how to conduct thorough pre-operational checks. This ensures the forklift is in safe working condition before use, minimising the risk of accidents. 

4. Load Handling and Stability

Understanding load charts, weight distribution, and how to handle different types of loads is essential. You’ll learn how to assess load stability and secure loads properly. 

5. Manoeuvring in Confined Spaces

Forklifts often operate in tight spaces. The course will teach you how to navigate narrow aisles, around obstacles, and in areas with pedestrian traffic. 

6. Hazard Awareness and Avoidance

Identifying potential hazards and knowing how to avoid them is a critical part of forklift training. This includes recognising environmental hazards, understanding traffic management, and implementing safe operating procedures. 

7. Forklift Attachments

Some forklift courses include training on using various attachments, such as clamps, rotating forks, and safety platforms. This specialised training also includes safe practices when working at heights using mounted safety platforms. 

8. Maintenance and Basic Troubleshooting

Understanding basic forklift maintenance and being able to identify common mechanical issues is beneficial. You’ll learn about fluid checks, tire maintenance, and how to report any faults. 

9. Emergency Procedures

Knowing how to respond in emergency situations, such as a forklift tipping over or a load falling, is vital. The course will cover emergency shutdown procedures and safe evacuation techniques. 

Forklift License NZ and Endorsements 

In New Zealand, operating a forklift on a public road requires an ‘F’ endorsement on your driver's license. A forklift course that includes the ‘F’ endorsement training will cover: 

  • Legal requirements for driving forklifts on roads. 
  • Safe driving skills specific to forklift operation on public roads. 
  • Applying for the ‘F’ endorsement with NZTA (New Zealand Transport Agency). 

Course Options and Specialisations 

Depending on your needs, you can choose from various forklift training courses: 

Forklift Operator's Certificate: A foundational course for new operators. 

Forklift ‘F’ Endorsement Course: Specifically for those needing to drive forklifts on public roads. 

Forklift Operator Refresher Course: For experienced operators needing to update their certification. 

Forklift with Attachments Course: Specialised training for operating forklifts with different attachments. 

Forklift with Mounted Safety Platform Course: Training for operating forklifts with safety platforms for working at heights. 

Benefits of Completing a Forklift Course 

Enhanced Job Prospects: A forklift license NZ significantly increases your employability across various industries. 

Improved Safety: Proper training reduces the risk of accidents and injuries in the workplace. 

Increased Efficiency: Certified operators are more efficient and productive. 

Compliance with Regulations: Ensures you and your employer comply with legal requirements. 

Versatility: Specialised training, such as operating forklifts with attachments, makes you a more versatile operator. 

How Long Does a Forklift Course Take? 

The duration of your forklift course depends on its complexity and your prior experience. Most beginner forklift operator courses run for 1 day, while combined or advanced options may extend to 2 days. Online pre-learning modules are sometimes included for added flexibility. 

Choosing the Right Forklift Course 

When selecting a forklift course, consider the following: 

Accreditation: Ensure the course is accredited by a recognised organisation. 

Course Content: Check that the course covers all the necessary topics and includes hands-on training. 

Instructor Experience: Look for experienced and qualified instructors. 

Course Duration and Schedule: Choose a course that fits your schedule and learning pace. 

Cost: Compare the costs of different courses and what they include. 

Ready to Get Started? 

Enrol in a forklift course today and take your first step toward a safer and more successful future in materials handling. From operator basics to F endorsements and refresher options, there’s a course for every level. 

Secure your future—book your forklift training now!